INBDE Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Guide

The correct answer is A. SPORT-- stop procedure, position patient, oxygen, reassure, take vitals.

In a medical emergency situation, it is crucial to follow a structured approach to ensure the safety and well-being of the patient. The mnemonic SPORT outlines the general steps to take during a medical emergency:

- Stop the procedure: If a patient experiences a medical emergency during a dental procedure, it is important to immediately stop the procedure to address the emergency.

- Position the patient: Positioning the patient appropriately can help maintain their airway and prevent further complications.

- Oxygen: Providing oxygen to the patient can be crucial in cases of respiratory distress or hypoxia.

- Reassure the patient: Offering reassurance can help calm the patient and alleviate anxiety, which can be especially important during a medical emergency.

- Take vitals: Assessing the patient's vital signs, such as pulse rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate, is essential for monitoring their condition and determining the severity of the emergency.

Options B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the general steps to follow in a medical emergency and do not encompass the necessary actions to ensure a proper response to such situations.